专利摘要:
The invention relates to a drainage system in particular for drainage in the balcony or terrace area, comprising at least one gutter body (1) laid in direct or indirect contact with a house facade, and an inlet box (12) connected to this gutter body (1), wherein the inlet box (s) (12) in each case by means of a screw connection (30) with the channel body (1) on the side facing away from the house facade are connected so that via lateral outlet openings (4) of the channel body (1) effluent surface water in the inlet region (13) of the inlet box (12 ), and discharges this surface water in the direction of a deeper, vertical or horizontal drain (21, 22). In this case, it is ensured that the inlet box (12) engages over a soffit (27) or a soffit insulation profile adjoining the building façade, so that the inflowing surface water is led away from the house facade to a drain. By the possibility, if necessary, several inlet boxes (12) to connect to the gutter body (1), the absorption capacity of the drainage system can be easily adapted to the particular requirements.
公开号:AT15735U1
申请号:TGM50045/2017U
申请日:2017-03-23
公开日:2018-05-15
发明作者:
申请人:Hauraton Gmbh & Co Kg;
IPC主号:
专利说明:

description
DRAINAGE
The invention relates to a drainage system, comprising a gutter body and an inlet box connected to this gutter body.
Such a drainage system is previously known for example from DE 20 2014 004 546 U1. Such drainage systems are used for drainage of adjacent to a facade floor surfaces, especially in terraces and Baikononen, with the top of the drainage gutter is usually flush with the surface of the flooring, so that no barrier arises, thus the accessibility is maintained in this regard. The drainage channels, which are usually laid parallel to a building façade, should ensure that rainwater does not accumulate on building walls, especially in the area of doors and windows, and that it does not run along the wall of the building. Rather, the water collected in the drainage channel should be led away from the building façade via a drain and either be discharged directly into the sewage system or with the interposition of a drainage layer, which usually consists of gravel and sand.
In this context, there is the problem that the absorption capacity of parallel to a facade to be laid channel body is therefore relatively low, because the construction height of the channel body is limited in this area. In addition, there is the problem that in heavy rainfall, the drainage capacity of the drainage is possibly overtaxed and accordingly the surface water backlogs and thus, contrary to the requirement explained above, remains in the area of windows and doors or the façade.
In the context of the solution cited above, it is proposed in this context to provide the channel body with at least one drain opening and with a cooperating with the drain opening drain channel for discharging particular large amounts of rainwater. The drainage channel is connected in a manner not shown with a suitable outlet. In this case, the drainage channel, with respect to the longitudinal direction of the channel body, extends transversely away from this channel body, so that in this respect the desired routing of the surface water takes place away from the facade.
In addition, from DE 20 2014 100 718 U1 a further drainage device for the discharge of surface water with a subsequent drainage at a drainage water drain, which opens into a Gullyschacht, previously known. Both the water drain and the gully shaft are fitted with a walk-in cover in the mounted position. In this case, the water drain connected to the drainage channel and the gully shaft are formed in one piece from a bent sheet metal. Again, it is a drainage device, the i.V.m. Baikonons or terraces is used, wherein the drainage channel is mounted in the connection area to a house wall. The solution appears to be quite complex in terms of installation, because the drainage channel placed in adjoining a facade is an integral part, which in addition comprises a water drain to be connected transversely to the drainage channel, ie a further channel, which in turn is already firmly connected to a gully shaft.
Based on this prior art, the invention is based on the object to develop a drainage system in particular for drainage in the terrace or balcony area, which ensures on the one hand for a safe discharge of recorded in a preferably parallel to a house wall drainage channel recorded surface water and On the other hand, with a manageable installation effort is feasible and beyond flexible adaptation to the different requirements on site.
The object of the invention is achieved by a drainage system according to claim 1. Advantageous embodiments of the invention can be taken from the dependent claims 2-11.
According to claim 1, the drainage system comprises a gutter body and at least one inlet box connected to this gutter body. In this case, the channel body may be provided on the upper side with a preferably grid-shaped channel cover. Incidentally, the gutter body has lateral outlet openings. This gutter body is provided according to the invention with an inlet box. This inlet box consists of a horizontal inlet area in the installation position and a vertical outlet area in the installation position. In this case, the inlet region is laterally connected to the channel body in the region of the lateral outlet openings of the channel body with this channel body. Furthermore, the outlet region of the inlet box is dimensioned such that it engages over the lower side of the gutter body, that is to say projects beyond the gutter sole of the gutter body on the underside. In addition, the outlet region is provided with openings for connecting a vertical and / or horizontal drainage of the introduced into the gutter body surface water. It is ensured on the one hand by the dimensioning of the inlet box, that the introduced into the gutter body surface water is quickly removed from the gutter body and accordingly an overflow of the gutter body is excluded in heavy rain.
In this case, the inlet box is preferably designed as an angle body with an at least substantially L-shaped cross-section such that the angle body engages over the adjoining a facade soffit area and accordingly passes into the inlet box introduced surface water on this soffit area.
In an advantageous embodiment of the inlet box is connected to the gutter body that this is facing away from the gutter body adjacent facade or soffit, therefore, the introduced into the inlet box surface water by means of the inlet box is intended to be led away from the facade.
In concrete embodiment of the inlet box is dimensioned so that it overlaps any soffit or Dämmbereich the adjacent facade, so that as a result, no surface water can penetrate the soffit or the Dämmbereich as intended, but rather is discharged over this away.
In yet again improved design of the inlet region of the inlet box is open on the upper side, said inlet opening is provided with a preferably also lattice-shaped cover. Thus, the inlet box at the same time serves to receive incoming surface water, which thus does not even get into the gutter body, but instead is immediately led away from the facade or the soffit area.
In concrete development of this embodiment, the grid-shaped cover in color, structure and design is adapted to the cover of the gutter body, so that in this respect results in a harmonious and high-quality surface image of the dewatering solution presented here.
In this case, the inlet box can be reversibly connected in a simple manner in the region of the lateral outlet openings of the gutter body by means of a suitable screw with the gutter body.
In addition, if necessary, in the inlet region of the inlet box through the upper-side opening, an inner lining are positively inserted to allow a high-quality embodiment of the inlet box so far as well. This makes sense because due to the top opening of the inlet box, an insight into the interior of the inlet box is opened, so that a harmonious and high-quality design can also be realized in this respect.
The lateral outlet openings of the gutter body are incorporated permanently or, if necessary, breakable into the gutter body by means of a perforation. In the event that the lateral outlet openings are incorporated directly into the gutter body, these are covered in the area outside of the adjoining inlet box by the adjacent A socket of the gutter. The surface water flowing laterally out of the outlet openings of the gutter body which are not covered by the inlet region of the inlet box reaches the gravel area arranged on both sides of the gutter body and infiltrates through these sealing sheets arranged below the ballast area in the direction of a gutter or a gully. However, this water drainage through the water absorption or. Water drainage capacity of the bordering the gutter bordering limited. In comparison to this, the inlet box connected to the gutter body has a significantly greater ability to swallow or drain water. Alternatively, these lateral outlet openings may also be formed by means of a perforation so that they can be broken out as needed, so that then the lateral outlet openings are opened only in the region of the connected inlet box.
The bottom or side outlet opening of the inlet box is first provisionally closed by a closure element at the factory, in which case required for the connection of a vertical or horizontal drain closure opening, if necessary, can be opened by breaking out and at this point the connection for a vertical or Horizontal sequence can be set.
In another advantageous embodiment, a foliage and / or dirt trap and / or odor trap can be used in the inlet box, so far so pollution and in particular possible blockage of the process can be prevented. If necessary, additionally or alternatively, an odor trap can be incorporated in order to avoid unpleasant odors, which may flow out due to, for example, the rotting of contaminants that have entered the inlet box.
The invention is explained in more detail below with reference to a few exemplary embodiments as follows: FIG. 1: a channel body in a perspective view, FIGS. 2a, 2b, 2c: various accessories of the channel body. [0021] FIG each in a perspective
3a, 3b: two inlet boxes in different designs, each in a perspective view, [0024] FIG. 4: a channel body with attached inlet box with closed drainage openings in a perspective view, [0025] FIG a gutter body with attached inlet box with a horizontal drain in a perspective view, FIG. 6 a gutter body with attached inlet box with a vertical drain in a perspective view, FIG. 7 a gutter body with attached inlet box with a vertical run in the installation position in a perspective view, Figure 8: a gutter body with attached inlet box with a horizontal flow in the installation position in a perspective view, Figure 9: a gutter body with attached inlet box with a horizontal flow in the Installation position in a front view, Fig. 10: shown in Fig. 9 en gutter body with attached inlet box with a horizontal flow in the installation position in a cross-sectional view, Fig. 11: the channel body shown in Fig. 9 and 10 with connected
[0032] FIG. 12: a detailed cross-section, designated XII-XII in FIG. 11, [0033] FIG. 13: a channel body with a connected inlet box with a vertical outlet in the installation position in a front view, Fig. 14: the channel body shown in Figure 13 with attached inlet box with a vertical flow in the installed position in a cross-sectional view, Fig. 15: the channel body shown in Figs. 13 and 14 FIG. 16 shows a detail cross-section, designated XVI-XVI in FIG. 15, FIG. 17: a XVII-XVII in FIG Detail in cross-section Fig. 18: a channel body with three connected inlet boxes with a horizontal outlet in a side view, Fig. 19: the channel body shown in Fig. 18 in a plan view, Figs Fig. 20 is a cross-sectional view indicated by XX-XX in Fig. 19, and Fig. 21 is a detail indicated by XXI in Fig. 20.
FIG. 1 shows a gutter body 1, as it is i.V.m. can be used in the drainage system according to the invention. In this case, the gutter body 1 comprises a trough sole 2 and two bent, the gutter sole enclosing side walls 3, 3 '. The side walls 3, 3 'are provided with lateral outlet openings 4. In the region facing the open side of the gutter body 1, the side walls 3, 3 'are provided with a fold for forming a frame 5 into which a gutter cover 25 (not shown in this figure) can be inserted.
2a shows a cover plate 6 for the frontal end of the channel body 1, said cover plate 6, if necessary, can be connected by means of in the direction of the channel body 1 projecting spring lugs with this in a simple manner without the aid of other tools.
2b shows a bottom with the trough 2 connectable height adjustment element 7, which consists of two spaced-apart sheets which are connected by two setscrews 8, 8 'with each other, so that their spacing is variable. In this case, this height adjustment element 7 can be attached to the underside of the channel body 1, so that via the adjusting screws 8, 8 ', a height adjustment of the channel body 1 can be realized. As a result, different installation depths of the channel body 1 can be realized, or any necessary adjustments to the respective installation situation can be made on site.
FIG. 2c shows a toggle 10 which can be inserted transversely to the longitudinal extension of the channel body 1, so that an additional reinforcement of the channel body 1 can be realized as required. In addition, the toggle 10 can also be connected in the joint area by means of the hook pairs 11, 11 'integrally formed on both sides with two adjacent channel bodies 1, one hook 11 of the hook pair being connected to the one channel body 1 and the other hook 11' of the hook pair the other channel body 1.
Figure 3 shows in a perspective view of two different inlet boxes 12, which are connectable to the gutter body 1 in a manner to be explained and accordingly complement each other to a drainage system. The inlet boxes 12 are angled L-shaped angle body with a horizontal inlet region 13 in the installed position and a vertical outlet region 14 in the installed position. The inlet region 13 is provided with inlet openings 20 at the end.
Also, the upper side of the inlet box 12 is opened as a whole and also provided with a peripheral edge to accommodate, if necessary, a top inlet box cover 17, which is not shown in Figure 3.
Figure 4 shows the complete drainage system, comprising a gutter body 1 and an inlet box 12. In this case, the inlet box 12 is connected in the region of lateral outlet openings 4 of the channel body 1 with a side wall 3 of the channel body 1 by means of a screw connection 30. In this case, the inlet box 12 in the region of the end face of the inlet region 13 has two inlet openings 20 for receiving the water flowing out of the lateral body 4 out of the channel body 1. On the underside, a vertical outlet 21 is connected to the outlet area 14 of the inlet box 12 for the vertical discharge of the inflowing into the inlet box 12 surface water. In this case, the inlet box 12 is additionally provided in its outlet region 14 with a further drain opening for connection of a horizontal outlet 23, which is reversibly closed with a closure element 22.
FIG. 5 shows an inlet box 12 connected in an analogous manner to the channel body 1 with the only difference that i.V.m. the inlet box 12 is not a vertical drain 21, but rather a horizontal drain 23 is realized and accordingly the opening for the vertical drain 21 is also secured in a manner not shown in Figure 5 with a closure element 22.
Figure 6 again shows a drainage system, comprising a gutter body 1 and an inlet box 12 connected thereto. In this case, a vertical outlet 21 is again realized and, accordingly, the connection for the horizontal outlet 23 is closed by the closure element 22. In contrast to the embodiments of Figure 4 and Figure 5, however, the inlet box 12 is closed in the region of its upper-side opening with a grid-shaped cover 24 in this case. This is because this area of the inlet box 12 is also suitable for receiving incoming surface water and any dirt is retained by means of the cover 24 and, moreover, the cover 24 is also required in passable or accessible surfaces for safety reasons.
Figure 7 shows the drainage system, comprising the gutter body 1 and the inlet box 12 connected to this channel body 1 in an embodiment with a vertical outlet 21 in the installed position. Of course, as can be seen from FIG. 7, the gutter body 1 is naturally also covered by a gutter cover 25, which is not guided over the entire gutter body 1 for reasons of illustration. Here, Figure 7 shows that the gutter body 1 is usually laid parallel to an adjacent house facade, here a window front 26, and that barrier-free, that is, that the drainage system is laid flush with the surface. In this case, an inlet box 12 with a vertical outlet 21 is connected to the channel body 1 on the side facing away from the window front 26 side. The projection formed by the inlet region 13 of the inlet box 12 of the inlet box 12 on the reveal 27 of the window 26 or its reveal insulation is attacked by the inlet box 12 so that the entering into the inlet box 12 and the channel body 1 surface water over this reveal area in the vertical Run 21 is performed.
According to Figure 8 can be realized analogously by means of the drainage system described above while maintaining the advantages explained, in particular the discharge of the introduced surface water on the soffit 27 or a soffit insulation away, also in conjunction with a horizontal drain 23.
FIG. 9 again shows a drainage system laid in adjoining a window front 26 with a gutter body 1 and an inlet box 12 connected to the channel body 1 on the side facing away from the window front 26, with a horizontal outlet 23.
Figure 10 shows this arrangement in a cross section, which shows again from this view that the inlet box 12, the soffit 27 intended overlaps and the introduced surface water in a horizontal drain 23, which runs below the trough sole 2 of the channel body 1 dissipates.
FIG. 11 shows this arrangement in a plan view. According to this view, the channel body 1 is provided in the sole region with star-shaped outlet openings 18 to which, if necessary or if local conditions permit, further vertical processes not shown here can be connected or drainage can take place through a ballast beneath the trough sole.
FIG. 12 shows, in a cross-sectional view denoted by XII-XII in FIG. 11, that the inlet box 12 is connected to the channel body 1 by means of a screw connection 30.
The representations in FIGS. 13-15 in turn analogously show a drainage system laid in parallel in front of a window front 26, comprising a gutter body 1 and an inlet box 12 connected to this gutter body 1. In this embodiment, the inlet box 12 is provided with a vertical outlet 21 Mistake.
FIG. 16 shows a cross-section designated XVI-XVI in FIG. 15, from which in turn the screw connection 30 between the inlet box 12 and the channel body 1 can be seen, this screw connection 30 being shown in detail in FIG. 17 in FIG is shown in detail. Through the screw 30, the inlet box 12 can be connected in situ to the gutter body 1 in a simple manner.
The drainage system according to Figures 18 and 19 is not limited to a solution in which the gutter body 1 is connected to only one inlet box 12. Rather, a plurality of inlet boxes 12 can be spaced from each other and connected over the length of the channel body 1 in the region of the lateral outlet openings 4 with the channel body 1. As a result, the absorption capacity of the drainage system can be increased if necessary, ie flexibly adapted to local requirements. According to the detailed representation in FIG. 20 denoted by XX-XX in FIG. 20 and the detailed view shown in FIG. 20, which is shown in FIG. 21, the inlet box 12 can be connected to the channel body 1 via the already described screw connection 30, wherein the channel body 1 for this purpose with corresponding corresponding screw holes for connection of the inlet box 12 in its side walls 3, 3 'is provided.
Thus, a drainage system is described above, comprising a gutter body 1 and at least one inlet box 12, which can be adapted in a simple manner to the local conditions and in any case ensures that in the connection area on a facade inflowing surface water is safely dissipated. This is achieved in that first the drainage channel is designed to be height adjustable and incidentally via the connected inlet box and their number the swallowing capacity of the channel body 1 to the conditions on the ground individually customizable and is otherwise ensured by differently sized inlet box 12 that the discharged surface water over a soffit 27 or an insulating profile across the facade is led away. Incidentally, the system can be laid barrier-free.
REFERENCE LIST 1 gutter body 2 gutter bottom 3,3 'side wall 4 outlet opening 5 frame 6 end plate 7 height adjusting element 8,8' set screws 10 toggle 11,11 'pair of hooks 12 inlet box 13 inlet area 14 outlet area 16 edge 18 star-shaped outlet openings 20 inlet openings 21 vertical outlet 22 closure element 23 horizontal Drain 24 Cover 25 Channel cover 26 Window front 27 Reveal 30 Screw connection
权利要求:
Claims (10)
[1]
claims
A drainage system comprising a gutter body (1) and at least one inlet box (12) connected to said gutter body, the gutter body (1) being provided with a preferably gutter-shaped gutter cover (25) on the upper side and having lateral outlet openings (4), and at least one inlet body has an inlet region (13) arranged at least substantially horizontally in the installed position and at least one substantially vertical outlet region (14) adjoining the inlet region in the flow direction, the inlet region (13) being provided on the end side in the region of the lateral outlet openings (4) of the channel body (1) is connected to this channel body (1) and the outlet area (14) of the inlet box (12) engages over the gutter body (1) on the underside and in this area with a vertical and / or horizontal outlet (21 or 23) Leaking approximately in the gutter body (1) introduced surface water is provided.
[2]
2. Drainage system according to claim 1, characterized in that the at least one inlet box (12) is formed as an angle body with an at least substantially L-shaped cross section such that in the installation position horizontal inlet region (13) of the vertical in the installed position Outlet region (14) of the inlet box (12) connects.
[3]
3. Drainage system according to claim 2, characterized in that the drainage system, preferably in the outside connection to a facade, such as in the terrace and / or balcony area, can be laid in such a way that the gutter body (1) at least substantially parallel to an adjacent facade of a Building can be laid, wherein the inlet box (12) on the side facing away from this adjacent facade of the channel body (1) is connected.
[4]
4. Drainage system according to claim 3, characterized in that the inlet region (13) of the inlet box (12) is dimensioned such that it overlaps a reveal / insulation area (27) of an adjacent facade.
[5]
5. Drainage system according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inlet region (13) of the inlet box (12) is open on the upper side and this inlet opening with a, preferably latticed, cover (24) is provided.
[6]
6. Drainage system according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the inlet box (12) by means of a screw connection (30) is reversibly connected to the channel body (1).
[7]
7. Drainage system according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the inlet region (13) of the inlet box (12) through the upper-side opening, an inner lining is positively inserted.
[8]
8. Drainage system according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that the lateral outlet openings (4) of the channel body (1) by means of a perforation permanently or if necessary ausbrechbar incorporated in this channel body (1).
[9]
9. Drainage system according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the outlet region (14) in the region of the lower end of the outlet region (14) a bottom and / or a lateral outlet opening, each by means of a closure element (22) provisionally closed is, is incorporated in such a way that these shutter openings for the purpose of connection of a vertical or horizontal drain (21 or 23) is required to open.
[10]
10. Drainage system according to one or more of the preceding claims, characterized in that in the inlet box (12) a deciduous and / or dirt trap and / or odor trap is incorporated.
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同族专利:
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引用文献:
公开号 | 申请日 | 公开日 | 申请人 | 专利标题
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DE102020122199A1|2020-08-25|2022-03-03|ACO Severin Ahlmann GmbH & Co Kommanditgesellschaft|Floor system and channel body|
法律状态:
优先权:
申请号 | 申请日 | 专利标题
DE202016101611.8U|DE202016101611U1|2016-03-23|2016-03-23|drainage system|
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